Thoracic

Poar osteochondrosis is rarely diagnosed, as this column is a minimum load.The symptoms of such pathology are similar to other diseases.If the treatment is not started in a timely manner, they are formed slopes and hernias and malfunction in the work of internal organs.

Determination of thoracic osteochondrosis

With thoracic osteochondrosis, intense and sharp pain occurs in the chest area.However, this symptom may also indicate inflammation of the lungs, ischemic conditions, gastritis or pancreatitis.This makes the diagnosis of the disease difficult.

Pay attention!In the chest area, the vertebrae of the vertebrae are very rarely observed, since this spine is inactive.

Most of the time, thoracic osteochondrosis is found in people with a passive way of life.The patient has dystrophic and degenerative changes in bone and cartilage.In the context of osteochondrosis, other dangerous diseases may occur.For example, pnemousclerosis, atherosclerosis or formation of a malignant neoplasia.

thoracic spine osteochondrosis The essence of the disease

A sensation of acute chest and back pain arises as a result of intervertebral hernia.

Initially, bones are affected, over time the pathology affects cartilage, connective and muscle tissue.If this clinical state occurs in a child or adolescent, its musculoskeletal system begins to age even before it is fully formed.The disease has no age restrictions and is found in men and women as often.

Toracic osteochondrosis has the following symptoms:

  • Pain between the shoulder blades;
  • Paresthesia in the neck, abdomen and chest;
  • heart pain;
  • sleep problems;
  • violation of the emotional state;
  • High or low blood pressure.

Such signs of damage occur against the context of spinal canal narrowing due to dystrophic changes in intervertebral discs, edema and development of the inflammatory process.

Degree of thoracic osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis of the thoracic region develops gradually.Each stage has its own symptoms.The following degrees of defeat are distinguished:

  1. First- There are no pronounced symptoms.The propheses begin to appear, intervertebral discs become less elastic.
  2. Second- The elasticity of intervertebral discs becomes smaller.The thoracic region becomes unstable, there is a risk of hernia formation.Pain syndrome and neurological signs of damage are observed.
  3. The third- The pain is constantly improved, a hernia is formed.
  4. Room- Intervertebral discs become completely elastic.The destruction of the bone tissue of the vertebrae begins.Neurological disorders are more intense.

It is impossible to completely get rid of the disease, especially in the last stages.With the help of proper treatment, you can relieve pain and eliminate neurological disorders.

Causes

The main reason for the development of pathology is the food source deficiency and an unequal distribution of the load.As a result of such processes, the flow of metabolic processes decreases, and this leads to the development of dystrophic lesions.

The reasons for the development of thoracic osteochondrosis

The symptoms of thoracic osteochondrosis are aggravating in the late afternoon.The next morning, as a rule, the pain becomes much smaller.

Common causes of thoracic osteochondrosis:

  • scoliosis;
  • Inadequate posture;
  • Constant work sitting;
  • spine injury;
  • The weak muscles of the back.

At risk, people who carry a sedentary lifestyle.Such causes cause not only osteochondrosis, but also several other spinal diseases.For example, a protrusion of the thoracic region.

Diagnosis

To diagnose the disease, please contact the surgeon's surgeon.It leads not only external inspection, but also prescribes various diagnostic tests that will help make a precise diagnosis.

In most cases, the radiograph of the thoracic spinal spine is prescribed.If necessary, the doctor sends the patient to magnetic resonance imaging or CT.In case of suspected malfunction at the heart work, an ECG is performed.Depending on the patient's condition, tests may be prescribed.

Making the correct diagnosis for breast osteochondrosis is quite difficult.It is easy to accept that functions in the work of the gastrointestinal tract and the nervous system.Based on the results obtained, the doctor diagnoses and prescribes therapy.

Treatment

Osteochondrosis therapy in the thoracic region should be complex.It begins with drug taking, physiotherapy and exercise therapy.During the exacerbation of the disease, the patient should adhere to the bed regime.

The doctor prescribes medications that activate the processes of bone tissue regeneration.The following drug groups are taken:

  • analgesics- relieve acute pain in the thoracic region, improve the operation of the respiratory system and eliminate unpleasant sensations while moving;
  • antispasmodic- Remove muscle spasm effectively;
  • Natural meansthat allow to preserve the liquid on intervertebral discs;
  • Vitamin complexes- Medicines that contain a large number of Vitamins from Group V.

For treatment, external medications are used.They have anesthetic, heating and anti -inflammatory effects.Preparations in the form of ointments are applied to the chest area and rubbed in circular motions.Such ointments cannot be applied to the heart area.

Symptoms and treatment of thoracic region osteochondrosis

To heat the muscles and relieve acute pain, the use of hot ointments is recommended.

The duration of treatment and the exact dose of medicines are prescribed by the doctor, depending on the patient's condition.Self -duty can cause a deterioration and development of complications.

To maintain normal spinal operation, patients are recommended to participate in physiotherapeutic procedures.More often named:

  1. Electrophoresis.The impact is using a weak and constant electric current.The procedure activates the movement of medicinal particles.
  2. Ultra -Free therapy.Ultra -high frequencies penetrate deeply on bone, connective and nervous tissue.They have a thermal impact.
  3. Magnetotherapy.The procedure allows to decrease the progression of the pathological process.The therapeutic effect is due to an alternating or constant magnetic field of low frequency.
  4. Electrotherapy.For its implementation, low frequency, impulse and high frequency current is used.Impulse electrotherapy is recommended to combine with electrophoresis and mud treatment.
  5. Shock wave therapy.Acoustic impulses penetrate the body at a depth of 6 cm.
  6. Ultrasound treatment.The impact occurs due to ultrasound fluctuations that create micromassage.
  7. Ultraviolet radiation.It can be regenerating, bactericidal, painkillers and anti -inflammatory drugs.

All types of physiotherapeutic treatment have a punctual effect and do not have side effects.Such procedures are painless and, in combination with medicines, give a good result.

REFERENCE!There are special devices that allow physiotherapeutic effects at home.

Before using them, you need to consult an expert.

To improve the patient's condition, the doctor prescribes medical physical education and massage of the thoracic region.The simplest exercises can be performed regardless of the form of the disease.Effective exercises:

  • alternately lifting each shoulder up;
  • The head rotates in different directions with fixation;
  • tilting your head to the left and right shoulder;
  • Head tilt forward and backwards;
  • Shoulder circular movements.

In the process of performing exercises, the patient should monitor his well.In case of clear and severe pain, it should be stopped training.All movements must be soft.

During the treatment of osteochondrosis, it is recommended to perform classic or acupressure.Therapeutic effect of the procedure:

  • Elimination of pain in the affected area;
  • Increased muscle tone;
  • Improvement of lymphatic flow and blood circulation in the chest area;
  • increasing trophic from intervertebral cartilage;
  • Elimination of pathological muscle tension.

Massage allows you to improve local metabolism.Manual exposure sessions must be held regularly.They will help avoid relapses and avoid further tissue degeneration.

Methods for the treatment of thoracic osteochondrosis

Manual therapist is able to significantly improve his condition for a certain period and slow down the development of the disease, but this is a temporary measure.

Sometimes non -traditional medicine methods are used to treat mammary osteochondrosis.For example, acupuncture.Acupuncture involves impact using thin needles at active points.This procedure normalizes blood circulation, has an anti -inflammatory effect and activates the process of tissue regeneration.

The patient feels relief after the first acupuncture session.To consolidate the result, it is recommended to approve 10 procedures.In the process, there is a slight discomfort and, after removing the needles, remain red points.

There are several traditional medicine traditions that can be used as auxiliaries.Before their use, it is necessary to consult a specialist in their effectiveness and safety.

REFERENCE!One of the most effective home remedies for the treatment of mammary osteochondrosis is a massage.

To prepare it, vodka, iodine, analgin and ointment will be needed.Crushed tablets should be mixed with the rest of the components.The drug is infused within 2 days.It should be used to rub the affected areas.It is recommended that the procedure be performed daily until negative symptoms are approved.

To reduce pain, you can use home -based home -based homemade ointment, spruce oil wax and ammonia.Preparation Algorithm:

  1. The fat is melted in a water bath and mixed with wax.
  2. The mixture heats up in 20 minutes.
  3. Small oil is added to the dough and warms for another 20 minutes.

At the end of cooking, ammonia is added.The finished ointment is transferred to a glass jar.It is recommended that this tool be stored in the refrigerator.The affected area should be rubbed every day before bed.

For the treatment of thoracic osteochondrosis, honey, potatoes, garlic, ravel and herbs can be used.Before using a home remedy, it is necessary to ensure that there is no allergic reaction.

Prevention

The prevention of thoracic region osteochondrosis is regular physical activity and proper nutrition.With prolonged work, it is advisable to break periodically to warm up.It can be simple exercises or a walk.It is recommended to change the poses as soon as possible and try not to overcome the spine column.

You should eat properly and monitor the weight.

REFERENCE!Obesity can cause problems with the spine.

The fractional power circuit is recommended.It is necessary to monitor the amount of drunk fluid.Its lack in the body is dangerous by dehydration of intervertebral discs and the development of the pathological process in the cartilage tissue.

The diet should be rich in protein.They can be obtained from fish, walnuts, vegetables and meat.Products with high calcium, manganese and phosphorus will help strengthen and preserve bone structure.For normal calcium absorption, it is recommended to consume products with vitamin D. It can be eggs, sea fish and butter.

For preventive purposes, it is recommended to massage the back.It allows you to improve blood and metabolic circulation processes.Due to regular manual exposure, muscle cramps are eliminated and body performance increases.As a result, the muscles of the spine become stronger, which in turn will remove excess load from intervertebral discs.